Multiply, then add

~10 min

Use multiplication to find the main total.

Multiply equal groups first

4 items
4 items
4 items

3 x 4

When you have a word problem with two steps, start by finding the total of the equal groups using multiplication. The equal groups represent the main part of the total.

💡 Always look for the number of groups and how many are in each one before adding anything else.