R-Controlled Vowels: 'er', 'ir', 'ur'

2nd Grade English practice: Which word has the 'ur' sound? 1. girl 2. fern 3. hurt 4. car. Part of vowel patterns & r-control (Vowel Patterns & R-Control).

~8 min

The 'er', 'ir', and 'ur' vowel teams all make a similar sound, like in 'her', 'bird', and 'fur'.

The Bossy R Sound

Word: bird

sound 1b
sound 2ir
sound 3d

When the letter 'r' follows a vowel, it changes the vowel's sound. The patterns 'er', 'ir', and 'ur' all make the same sound, like the middle of 'bird'.

💡 Listen for that growling r-sound in the middle of these words!